Advocate Abdul Kaleem

Common Legal Terms Explained

Explore frequently used legal terminology in Indian courts. Each term is simplified by Advocate Abdul Kaleem for better understanding of your legal journey.

Remand

Sending an accused back into custody while investigation or trial is pending.

Settlement Deed

A legally binding document that outlines the settlement of a dispute or division of property.

Stay Order

An order by a court to temporarily stop proceedings or actions.

Will

A legal declaration of a person's wishes about the distribution of their property after death.

Adjudication

The legal process of resolving a dispute and issuing a judgment.

Affirmation

A solemn declaration that replaces an oath, especially used by people who do not wish to swear religiously.

Amicus Curiae

Latin for "friend of the court" — a person or organization not directly involved in a case who offers information or expertise to assist the court.

Attachment Order

A legal order to seize property or bank accounts to secure satisfaction of a pending claim.

Caveat

A notice filed in court to ensure that no action is taken without informing the person who filed it.

De Facto

A situation that exists in reality, even if not legally recognized — e.g., a de facto relationship.

Res Judicata

A legal doctrine which states that a matter already judged by a competent court cannot be pursued again between the same parties.

Vakalatnama

A written document by which a client authorizes an advocate to represent them before the court.